测度理论概率导论(第2版)

  • 作者:罗萨斯
  • 责编:张永芹
  • ISBN:978-7-5603-5761-4
  • 出版日期:2016-1-1
  • 所属丛书:
  • 定价:88.00
  • 开本:16
  • 页数:422
  • 图书分类:Q.数学类
  • 中图分类:O数理科学和化学
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【目  录】

Pictured on the Cover

Preface to First Edition

Preface to Second Edition

CHAPTER 1 Certain Classes of Sets, Measurability, and Pointwise Approximation //1

1.1 Measurable Spaces //1

1.2 Product Measurable Spaces //5

1.3 Measurable Functions and Random Variables //7

CHAPTER 2 Definition and Construction of a Measure and its Basic Properties //19

2.1 About Measures in General, and Probability Measures in Particular //19

2.2 Outer Measures //22

2.3 The Carathéodory Extension Theorem //27

2.4 Measures and (Point) Functions //30

CHAPTER 3 Some Modes of Convergence of Sequences of Random Variables and their Relationships //41

3.1 Almost Everywhere Convergence and Convergence in Measure //41

3.2 Convergence in Measure is Equivalent to Mutual Convergence in Measure //45

CHAPTER 4 The Integral of a Random Variable and its Basic Properties //55

4.1 Definition of the Integral //55

4.2 Basic Properties of the Integral //60

4.3 Probability Distributions //66

CHAPTER 5 Standard Convergence TheoremsThe Fubini Theorem //71

5.1 Standard Convergence Theorems and Some of Their Ramifications //71

5.2 Sections, Product Measure Theoremthe Fubini Theorem //80

5.2.1 Preliminaries for the Fubini Theorem //88

CHAPTER 6 Standard Moment and Probability inequalitiesConvergence in the rth Mean and its Implications //95

6.1 Moment and Probability Inequalities //95

6.2 Convergence in the rth MeanUniform ContinuityUniform Integrabilityand Their Relationships //101

CHAPTER 7 The Hahn-Jordan Decomposition TheoremThe Lebesgue Decomposition Theoremand the Radon-Nikodym Theorem //117

7.1 The Hahn-JordanDecomposition Theorem //117

7.2 The Lebesgue Decomposition Theorem //122

7.3 The Radon-Nikodym Theorem //128

CHAPTER 8 Distribution Functions and Their Basic PropertiesHelly-Bray Type Results //135

8.1 Basic Properties of Distribution Functions //135

8.2 Weak Convergence and Compactness of a Sequence of Distribution Functions //141

8.3 Helly-Bray Type Theorems for Distribution Functions //145

CHAPTER 9 Conditional Expectation and Conditional Probabilityand Related Properties and Results //153

9.1 Definition of Conditional Expectation and Conditional Probability //153

9.2 Some Basic Theorems About Conditional Expectations and Conditional Probabilities //158

9.3 Convergence Theorems and Inequalities for Conditional Expectations //160

9.4 Furth Properties of Conditional Expectations and Conditional Probabilities  //169

CHAPTER 10Independence//179

10.1 Independence of Eventsσ-Fieldsand Random Variables //179

10.2 Some Auxiliary Results //181

10.3hoof of Theorem 1 and of Lemma1 inChapter 9 //187

CHAPTER 11 Topics from the Theory of Characteristic Functions //193

11.1 Definition of the Characteristic Function of a Distribution and Basic Properties //193

11.2 The Inversion Formula //195

11.3 Convergence in Distribution and Convergence of Characteristic Functions-The Paul Lévy Continuity Theorem//202

11.4 Convergence in Distribution in the Multidimensional Case-The Cramér'-Wold Device //210

11.5 Convolution of Distribution Functions and Related Results //211

11.6 Some Further Properties of Characteristic Functions //216

11.7 Applications to the Weak Law of Large Numbers and the Central Lirnit Theorem //223

11.8 The Moments of a Random Variable Detenmne its Distribution //225

11.9 Some Basic Concepts and Results from Complex Analysis Employed in the Proof of Theorem 11 //229

CHAPTER 12 The Central limit ProblemThe Centered Case //239

12.1 Convergence to the Normal Law (Central Limit TheoremCLT) //240

12.2 Limiting Laws of L(Sn) Under Conditions (C) //245

12.3 Conditions for the Central Limit Theorem to Hold //252

12.4 Proof of Results in Section 12.2 //260

CHAPTER 13 The central Limit ProblemThe Noncentered Case //271

13.1 Notation and Preliminary Discuss1on //271

13.2 Limiting Laws of L(Sn) Under COnditions (C") //274

13.3 Two Special Cases of the Limiting Laws of L(Sn) //278

CHAPTER 14 Topics from Sequences of Independent Random Variables //290

14.1 Kolmogorov Inequalities //290

14.2 More Important Results Toward Proving the Strong Law of Large Numbers //294

14.3 Statement and proof of the Strong Law of Large Numbers //302

14.4 A Version of the Strong Law of Large Numbers for Random Variables with Infinite Expectation //309

14.5 Some Further Results on Sequences of Independent Random Variables //313

CHAPTER 15 Topics from Ergodic Theory //319

15.1 Stochastic Process, the Coordinate ProcessStationary Processand Related Results //320

15.2 Measure-Preserving Transformationsthe Shift Transformationand Related Results //323

15.3 Invariant and Almost Sure Invariant Sets Relative to a Transformationand Related Results //326

15.4 Measure-Preserving Ergodic TransformationsInvariant Random Variables Relative to a Transformation, and Related Results //331

15.5 The Ergodic TheoremPreliminary Results //332

15.6 Invariant Sets and Random Variables Relative to a ProcessFormulation of the Ergodic Theorem in Terms of Stationary ProcessesErgodic Processes //340

CHAPTER 16 Two Cases of Statistical InferenceEstimation of a Real-Valued ParameterNonparametric Estimation of a Probability Density Function //347

16.1 Construction of an Estimate of a Real-Valued Parameter //347

16.2 Construction of a Strongly Consistent Estimate of a Real-Valued Parameter //348

16.3 Some Preliminary Results //351

16.4 Asymptotic Normality of the Strongly Consistent Estimate //355

16.5 Nonparametric Estimation of a Probability Density Function //364

16.6 Proof of Theorems 3-5 //368

APPENDIX A Brief Review of Chapters 1-16 //375

APPENDIX B Brief Review of Riemann-Stieltjes Integral //385

APPENDIX C Notation and Abbreviations //389

Selected Referel1ces //391

Index //393