【内容简介】
由专业英语翻译理论、专业英语阅读和专业英语写作3部分组成,这3个部分在结构上相互联系、有机结合,在内容安排上具有较强的逻辑性、系统性和实用性。第1部分着重讲述了英译汉的基本方法和技巧,为读者阅读专业文献搭建平台;第2部分精选了6个单元14篇与环境专业密切相关的阅读文章,语言规范,内容新颖,信息量大;第3部分主要介绍了英语科技论文的写作方法,并列举代表性强的环境科学及工程领域的科技论文作为范例,为读者阅读专业文献提供了完备性的指导。
可作为高等学校环境科学和环境工程专业本科生及研究生专业英语课程教材,对于科技工作者和其他相关专业学生提高专业英语的阅读、翻译和写作水平也有重要参考价值。
【目 录】
Part 1Translation Skills
Chapter 1Word Features and Translation skills
1.1Word Features
1.2The Skills in the Translation of Words
Chapter 2 Transformation of Sentence Constituents
2.1Transformation of Adverbial to Subject
2.2Transformation of Object to Suhject
2.3Transformation of Predicative to Subject
2.4Transformation of Attribute to Suhject
2.5Transformation of Predicate to Subject
2.6 Trarisformation of Suhject to Predicate
2.7Transformation of Predicative to Predicate
2.8Transformation of Attrihute to Predicate
2.9Transformation of Adverbial to Attribute
2.10Transformation of Subject to Object
2.11Transformation of Attribute to Adverbial
2.12Transformation of Adverhial to Complement
Chapter 3Adjustment of Word and Sentence Order
3.1Adjustment of Word Order
3.2Adjustment of Sentence Order
Chapter 4 Translation of Passive Voice
4.1Translation to Active Sentence
4.2Translation to Passive Sentence
4.3Translation to Sentence with No Subject
Chapter 5 Translation of Attributive Clause
5.1Translation of Restrictive Clause
5.2Translation of Non—restrictive Clause
Part2 Reading
Chapter 6The Environment and Environmental Issues
6.1What is "The Environment"
6.2ClobalEnvironmental Issues
Chapter 7Environmental Economics
7.1What is Environmental Economics
7.2Concepts
7.3Solutions
Chapter 8Water Pollution
8.1Water Pollution Problems
8.2Sewage Treatment
Chapter 9 Microorganisms
9.1Biological Components of Sewage
9.2Anaerobic Digestion
Chapter 10Air Pollution
10.1Air Pollution Problems
10.2Air Pollutants
10.3Effects of Air Pollution on Human Health
Chapter 11Solid Waste
11.1Solid Waste Problems
11.2Treatment and Disposal of Municipal Waste
Part 3Writing
Chapter 12The Abstract
12.1The Abstract and Its Function
12.2The Classification of Abstract
12.3The Abstract Wriling
Chapter 13Scientific Paper
13.1Title
13.2Author
13.3Introduction
13.4Materials and Methods
13.5Results and Discussion
13.6Conclusion
13.7Acknowledgments
13.8References
References