激光表面改性处理合金的耐腐蚀性能(影印版)

发布者:刘威发布时间:2018-03-06浏览次数:1562

【内容简介】

本书介绍了近年来激光表面改性技术在腐蚀防护、防蚀损伤零部件修复等方面的应用成果,讨论了钢、镍合金、钛合金等合金提高耐蚀性能的多种技术方法,分析了应用激光表面改性技术防止金属遭受液体冲蚀等不同腐蚀机制的腐蚀以及激光再制作损伤零件等的研究成果。

本书共分两部分内容,第一部分为提高耐腐蚀抗开裂性能,第二部分为改善耐磨和耐蚀性能。

本书主要适合从事表面改性处理的科研人员、技术人员使用,也可供高等院校相关专业的师生参考。

  

【目  录】

Contributor contact details Introduction

PartImproving corrosion and cracking resistance

1 Laser surface modification of steel and cast iron for corrosion resistance

R.VlLARInstituto Superior Technico and ICEMSTechnical University of LisbonPortugal

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Laser surface treatments enhancing the corrosion resistance of ferrous alloys

1.3 Transformation and microstructure of laser—treated steels and cast irons

1.4 Applicationssteel

1.5 Applicationscast iron and other materials

1.6 Acknowledgements

1.7 References

2 Laser surface meltingLSMto repair stress corrosion crackingSCCin weld metal

K.SHlNOZAXIHiroshima UniversityJapan and T.TOKAJRINBabcockHitachi K.K.Japan

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Materials and experimental procedures

2.3 Laser surface meltingLSMtreatment conditions for repair procedures

2.4 Corrosion resistance of the laser surface meltingLSMtreatment zone

2.5 Effect of residual stress on stress corrosion crackingSCCsusceptibility

2.6 Conclusions

2.7 References

3 Laser surface meltingLSMof stainless steels for mitigating intergranular corrosionIGC

W.K.CHANC.T.Kwok and K.H.LoUniversity of MacauChina

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Merits of laser surface meltingLSM

3.3 Laser surface modification of stainless steels for mitigating intergranular corrosionIGC

3.4 Experimental details

3.5 Metallographic and microstructural analysis

3.6 Intergranular corrosionIGCbehavior

3.7 Conclusions

3.8 Acknowledgments

3.9 References

4 Pulsed laser surface treatment of multilayer goldnickelcopperAuNiCucoatings to improve the corrosion resistance of components in electronics

N.SEMMAR and C.BOULMERLEBORGNEUniversity of OrleansFrance

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Experimental arrangements

4.3 Experimental results

4.4 Numerical results

4.5 Conclusions

4.6 References

5 Laser surface modification of nickeltitaniumNiTlalloy biomaterials to improve biocompatibility and corrosion resistance

K.W.No and H.C.MANHong Kong Polytechnic UniversityChina

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Fundamental characteristics of nickeltitaniumNiTi

5.3 Laser surface alloying of nickeltitanium NiTiwith molybdenumMo

5.4 Conclusion

5.5 References

viii Contents

Part Improving erosioncorrosion resistance

6 Laser surface modification of metals for liquid impingement erosion resistance

M.DURAISELVAM.National Institute of Technology.India

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Experimental procedures

6.3 Coating characteristics

6.4 Liquid impact erosion characteristics

6.5 Eroded qurface morphology

6.6 Correlation between mechanical properties and erosion resistance

6.7 Conclusions

6.8 Acknowledgments

6.9 References

7 Laser surface modification of steel for slurry erosion resistance in power plants

R.C.SHIVAMURTHYM.KAMARAJ and R.NAGARAJANIndian Institute of Technology Madras.India and S.M.SHARIFF and G.PADMANABHAM.

Initernational Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and Newer MaterialsARCI),India

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Surface engineering of hydroturbine steels

7.3 Materials and processes

7.4 Metallurgical performance of coatings

7.5 Slurry erosion performance of coatingsan overview

7.6 Impingement angle

7.7 Effect of erodent size

7.8 Effect of slurry velocity

7.9 Effect of slurry concentration

7.10 Erosion tests with river sand

7.11 Development of correlation for erosion rate

7.12 Conclusions

7.13 Acknowledgements

7.14 References

8 Laser surface alloyingLSAof copper for electrical erosion resistance

P.K WONG and C.T.KWOKUniversity of MacauChina and H.C.MAN and F.T.CHENGThe Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityChina

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Experimental details

8.3 Microstructural analysis

8.4 Hardness and strengthening mechanisms

8.5 Electrical erosion behavior and damage mechanism

8.6 Corrosion behavior

8.7 Interfacial contact resistanceICR

8.8 Conclusions

8.9 Acknowledgments

8.10 References

9 Laser remanufacturing to improve the erosion and corrosion resistance of metal components

J.H.YaoQ.L.Zhang and F.Z.KongZhejiang University of TechnologyChina

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Laser remanufacturing technology

9.3 Application oflaser remanufacturing for corrosion and erosion resistance of turbine blades

9.4 Application oflaser remanufacturing for corrosion and erosion resistance on injection molding machine screws

9.5 Application oflaser remanufacturing for corrosion and erosion resistance of petrochemical system alkali filters

9.6 Application oflaser remanufacturing for corrosion and erosion resistance of seawater circulating pump sleeves

9.7 Conclusions

9.8 References

10 Laser surface remelting to improve the erosioncorrosion resistance of nickelchromiumaluminiumyttriumNiCrAIYplasma spray coatings

B.Singh SidhuPunjab Technical UniversityIndia

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Need and role ofpost—coating treatments

10.3 Applications oflaser remelted coatings to combat erosion and corrosion

10.4 Advantages of laser remelting

10.5 Role of nickelchromiumNiCrcoatings in aggressive environments

10.6 Experimental procedure

10.7 Experimental results

10.8 Conclusions

10.9 References

Index